Måleegenskaper ved den norske versjonen av Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R) for ungdom og unge voksne (13-26 år)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21337/0079Emneord (Nøkkelord):
Generell psykisk helse, Ungdom, VoksneSammendrag
Beskrivelse: Symptom Checklist-90 Revised (SCL-90-R) er et bredspektret screeningverktøy for psykiske plager hos personer over 13 år. SCL-90 ble utviklet av Derogatis og kolleger i 1973 og revidert i 1976 til SCL-90-R. Instrumentet ble oversatt til norsk på 1980-tallet, og i 2010 utga Pearson Inc. en norsk autorisert utgave med instrukser for skåring og administrering. Autoriserte psykologer og leger kan administrere, skåre og tolke testen. Testen er et selvutfyllingsskjema og består av 90 spørsmål som kartlegger symptombelastning innenfor ni forskjellige symptomskalaer. I denne kunnskapsoppsummeringen ønsket vi å undersøke hvilke måleegenskaper som er rapportert for SCL-90-R i skandinaviske studier med ungdom og unge voksne i alderen 13–26 år.
Litteratursøk: Av 1359 referanser inkluderte vi 13 studier i oppsummeringen. Ti studier var basert på kliniske utvalg (f.eks. pasienter med atferdsforstyrrelser, depresjon og spiseforstyrrelser). Ikke-kliniske utvalg inkluderte bl.a. studenter, adopterte barn og barn av skilte foreldre.
Psykometri: Ingen av de inkluderte studiene var valideringsstudier. De fleste målte effekt av behandling eller andre tiltak. Det er rapportert gjennomsnitt, standardavvik og indre konsistens.
Konklusjon: Ingen av de inkluderte studiene inneholdt utfyllende informasjon om for SCL-90-Rs måleegenskaper for ungdom og unge voksne i alderen 13–26 år. Kunnskapsgrunnlaget for SCL-90-R er ikke tilstrekkelig for å kunne si noe om bruken av instrumentet hos denne gruppen.
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Opphavsrett 2022 Ingunn P. Mundal, Kristin Ytreland og Jannike Kaasbøll
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