Måleegenskaper ved den norske versjonen av Children’s Global Assessment Scale (CGAS)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21337/0058Emneord (Nøkkelord):
Generell psykisk helse, Barn i skolealderSammendrag
Beskrivelse: Children’s Global Assessment Scale (CGAS) ble laget av David Shaffer og medarbeidere i 1983. Den skåres av kliniker og er et mål på barns psykososiale funksjonsnivå i den siste måneden før vurderingstidspunktet på en skala fra 1 (lavest fungering) til 100 (utmerket fungering). Den anbefalte aldersgruppen er 4-16/17 år. Det tar mindre enn 10 minutter å skåre CGAS. Det er ikke kjent om det er krav til kompetanse for å skåre CGAS. Ny informasjon om oversettelse og opphavsrett i 2022. Det foreligger nå en offisiell godkjent norsk oversettelse av CGAS. Denne er godkjent av rettighetshaverne ved Colombia University i USA for fri non-profit bruk både digitalt og i papirformat. Den ble oversatt i august 2022 av Lars Ravn Øhlckers, Børge Idar Mathiassen og Ketil Hanssen-Bauer, på vegne av Universitetssykehuset Nord-Norge.
Litteratursøk: 34 norske artikler ble inkludert. Av disse hadde 19 flere enn 100 deltagere. De fleste studiedeltakerne var barn i 6-18 års alder, men også noen oppfølgingsstudier av voksne ble inkludert. De inkluderte studiene varierte betydelig med hensyn til type klinisk utvalg og det var både tverrsnitts- og longitudinelle studier.
Psykometri: Vi fant tilfredsstillende dokumentasjon på konvergens-, diskriminerende og prediktiv validitet og interraterreliabilitet, men noe mindre på endringssensitivitet. Det manglet studier av test-retest reliabilitet.
Konklusjon: Vi anbefaler bruken av den norske versjonen i både forskning og klinikk under forutsetningen av at man systematisk trener klinikere i skåringen.
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Opphavsrett 2018 Thomas Jozefiak, Ketil Hanssen-Bauer og Ingvar Bjelland
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