Trace elements in reindeer from Rybatsjij Ostrov, north western Russia

Authors

  • Aksel Bernhoft National Veterinary Institute, P.O. Box 8156 Dep., N-0033 Oslo, Norway
  • Thor Waaler National Veterinary Institute, P.O. Box 8156 Dep., N-0033 Oslo, Norway
  • Svein D. Mathiesen Department of Arctic Veterinary Medicine, The Norwegian School of Veterinary Science, N-9292 Tromsø, Norway
  • Arne Flåøyen National Veterinary Institute, P.O. Box 8156 Dep., N-0033 Oslo, Norway & Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, The Norwegian School of Veterinary Science, P.O. Box 8146 Dep., N-0033 Oslo, Norway.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7557/2.22.1.690

Keywords:

Rangifer tarandus, liver, trace elements, arsenic, cadmium, chromium, cobalt, copper, lead, mercury, nickel, selenium, zinc, Russia

Abstract

Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) grazing the Rybatsjij Ostrov peninsula, north western Russia, northeast of the industrial towns of Nikel and Zapoljarnij, were analysed for hepatic concentrations of trace elements [arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), cobalt (Co), copper (Cu), lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), nickel (Ni), selenium (Se), and zinc (Zn)] by atomic absorption spectroscopy. The median (range) concentrations (jig/g wet weight) deter¬mined in liver samples from 40 reindeer with even sex ratio and representation from different age classes were As 0.035 (0.017-0.048), Cd 0.34 (0.15-1.2), Cr 0.008 (<0.002-0.022), Co 0.09 (0.06-0.12), Cu 98 (29-220), Pb 0.56 (0.23-1.0), Hg 0.16 (0.08-0.31), Ni 0.027 (<0.020-0.13), Se 0.88 (0.56-1.3) and Zn 37 (24-105). The concentrations of Cd increased and Ni decreased with age. The measured liver concentrations were below levels of toxicological sig¬nificance to the animals. It can be inferred that there is no risk with the measured trace elements to human health associated with the consumption of meat from these reindeer.

Downloads

Published

2002-06-01

How to Cite

Bernhoft, A., Waaler, T., Mathiesen, S. D., & Flåøyen, A. (2002). Trace elements in reindeer from Rybatsjij Ostrov, north western Russia. Rangifer, 22(1), 67–73. https://doi.org/10.7557/2.22.1.690

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>